Cholesterol is a lipid that is present in the cell membranes of all animal tissues. Scientists also consider it as sterol, a combination of steroid and alcohol. Eukaryotes synthesize cholesterol in the cells of the body. Hence, small amount of cholesterol is also present in membranes of plants and fungi.

Cholesterol aids the body to develop new cells, produce hormones and protect nerves.

Cholesterol medication is necessary along with a low-fat and high-fiber diet to reduce cholesterol levels. Usually, treatment for extreme cholesterol levels start with fiber diets along with exercise routines. However, some patients might require a along with dietary changes to reduce their cholesterol levels.

Below listed are certain cholesterol medications to reduce cholesterol levels:

1. Niacin

2. Statins

3. Fibric acid derivatives

4. Bile-acid resins

High Cholesterol Treatment:

Hypercholesterolemia shows high blood cholesterol. To understand the causes of levels, it is very crucial to understand that high level of cholesterol in the blood is not a disorder.

Instead, this particular medical phenomenon is similar to a metabolic unbalance and may contribute to specific types of disorders such as cardiovascular diseases. Doctors closely link high cholesterol with the following medical terms:

1. Hyperlipoproteinemia (high levels of lipoproteins), and

2. Hyperlipidemia (advanced levels of lipids).

The level of blood cholesterol increases in the body without any previous indications. Although, it is serious threat as it leads to cardiovascular diseases such as heart attack or stroke, affected people still feel healthy and do not take the disease seriously.

Harmful levels of cholesterol always relate to bad diets, obesity, excessive alcohol intake, stress, age, smoking, physical lethargy and heredity. Doctors may prescribe specific diet plans and weight loss advice for patients diagnosed with high blood cholesterol levels.

Usually, doctors recommend a systematic diet to reduce dietary fat, particularly saturated fat. Several patients following such diets end with reduced blood cholesterol levels.

However, sometimes, exercise and diet are not sufficient to lower cholesterol levels. In such cases, doctors often suggest medications. Lipitor, Zocor, Pravachol, and Lescol are certain prominent medications that help to reduce high cholesterol level in the body.